As the ceasefire unfolds, we must question whether it will hold or devolve into another opportunity for Israel to continue its persecution, oppression and genocide of Palestinians.
By Fareed Khan
As the world cautiously welcomes a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, the specter of violence in Gaza hasn't completely disappeared. The announcement of a truce, ostensibly meant to end the brutal, genocidal violence that Israel has been committing against Palestinians for 15 months, has not quelled the fears of many who know all too well the precariousness of such agreements. Observers are right to worry that Israel will exploit this moment, using the days leading up to the ceasefire as an opportunity to inflict even more harm on an already traumatized Palestinian population.
History teaches us that ceasefires, whether it's in the Middle East or elsewhere, have frequently been preceded by cycles of bloodshed by one side or another as they try to gain advantage before things become set in stone. In the case of Palestinians and Israel, the grim reality is that time and again, agreements have faltered due to a deeply entrenched mistrust rooted in actions that speak louder than words. The current ceasefire is strikingly similar to the proposal floated back in May 2023, which Israel callously rejected and blamed Hamas for its failure, while it continued its campaign of genocide. This pattern raises a chilling question, can Israel ever be trusted to uphold its commitments to peace?
The alarming reports that surfaced almost immediately following the ceasefire announcement illustrated this distrust in stark detail. Within hours, Israeli jets bombed a crowd of Palestinians who were celebrating what should have been a hopeful turning point. Such actions are not incidental; they are symptomatic of a state led by political figures whose ideologies are steeped in militarism and genocidal ideology, and an unyielding commitment to territorial expansion at the expense of Palestinian lives.
Figures like Israeli cabinet ministers Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir — anti-Palestinian racists and intractable proponents of right-wing extremism — have already expressed intentions to undermine the ceasefire. This defiance is not only reckless but indicative of a broader mentality within Israel's leadership. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's suggestion that Hamas was breaching the agreement even before the ink was dry speaks volumes about the dubiousness of any Israeli commitment to peace.
The international community bears witness to these flagrant violations of norms, including the Geneva Conventions and various resolutions from the United Nations Security Council going back decades, which stipulate the requirement for humane treatment of occupied populations during times of conflict. For decades Israel's actions have included crimes against humanity, underpinned by an ideological justification that is both alarming and abhorrent. Israel continues to embody a level of state-sponsored violence and terrorism that, over the past 15 months, has resulted in more than 54,000 Palestinian deaths (the vast majority women and children), the displacement of more than two million Gaza residents, the damage or destruction of more than 77% of Gaza's buildings, and unimaginable suffering and misery for countless innocent Palestinians.
A host of scholars and human rights activists — including many who identify as Jewish — have condemned the Israeli government for its genocidal policies. They have been joined by Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and more than a dozen nations that are prosecuting Israel for committing genocide at the International Court of Justice. Their voices resound among the millions of people worldwide who stand in solidarity with Palestinians, recognizing that such systemic violence can never be justified or overlooked. Among those who have become critics of Israel include many Holocaust survivors and their descendants who have been particularly vocal, drawing parallels between their own history and the current plight of Palestinians.
Yet, where is the accountability? More than a dozen countries — including moral leaders like South Africa, and Canada's NATO allies Belgium, Spain and Türkiye — are urging international judicial action against Israeli and its leaders for their genocidal crimes. Sadly, nations that once prided themselves on human rights advocacy, like Canada, have instead chosen to align themselves with the very perpetrators of this tragedy, effectively turning a blind eye to the suffering of the most persecuted minority in the world.
As the ceasefire unfolds, we must question whether it will hold or devolve into another opportunity for Israel to continue its persecution, oppression and genocide of Palestinians. The global stage is set not only for potential humanitarian relief but also for a deeper reckoning with the ongoing complicity of Western nations in supporting a regime that has perpetuated horrific violence against Palestinians, and denies the human rights of those living under its occupation.
The question looms, will the world (particularly the West) turn its back on Palestinians the way it has for the past 15 months? Or will political leaders finally rise to the occasion and begin to pursue criminal accountability for the architects of this grave humanitarian crisis?
The Gaza ceasefire, while a glimmer of hope, is a precarious one. For it is built atop a foundation of broken promises, historical injustices, and a persistent pattern of persecution against the Palestinian people going back decades. If this deal crumbles — as it may given Netanyahu's refusal to hold a cabinet meeting to ratify the deal only a day after it was announced — those responsible must be held accountable for their actions.
History will remember not only the tens of thousands of dead and the suffering of millions in Gaza but also the silence of those Western leaders who had the power to stop the carnage but didn't. The time for genuine international action was ignored again and again since October 2023, but now there is a chance at peace and pursuing accountability lest we find ourselves continuing to be haunted by the specter of complicity, while the cries of the innocent victims continue to echo across the region and the world.
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